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《三国志》校诂拾零(续)
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孙策诈令军中促具罂缶数百口, 分军夜投查渎, 亦 此法也, 其状图于喻龙德《 兵衡》 , 谓之筏。 ” 知道 了罂缶的这两种用途, 有助于我们理解这一段文 字。 前面说“ 策数度水战, 不能克” , 孙静认为应“ 攻 其不备, 出其不意” , 当从查渎偷袭。渡水需要罂 缶, 而准备罂缶又容易引起敌人的警觉戒备; 因而 孙静在罂缶的通常用途上作文章, 下令准备罂缶 而诈称澄水, 正是为了掩盖其欲渡水( 查渎) 偷袭 的图谋。其次, “ 至昏暮, 罗以然火诳朗, 便分军夜 投查渎道” 一句有省文。 注译者认为省文在“ 罗” 字 之后, 完整的句子应是“ 罗罂缶以然火” , 因而设想 了在罂缶中“ 灌上油点燃火” 的情景。我们认为省 文是在“ 分军” 的前面或后面, 完整的句子应是“ 便 以罂缶分军” 或“ 便分军以罂缶” 。 附注: 本文采自笔者完成于 2001年 4 月的博士学位论文 《 〈 三国志〉 异文研究》 (复旦大学) 2001 年 5 月存档) 的附 录部分——《 〈 三国志〉 考释札记》 。 参《 三国志出版说明》 4 页, 中华书局 1982 年。 参方北辰《 三国志注译》 1990 页, 陕西人民出版社 1995年。 同 , 2203 页。 参考文献: [ 1] 卢 弼: 三国志集解[M ]. 北京, 中华书局, 1982. [ 2] 吴金华: 三国志丛考[ M]. 上海, 上海古籍出版社, 2000. [ 3]吴金华、 苏杰: 易氏三国志补注述评[ J]. 上海, 复 旦学报, 2000, 6. [ 4] 吴金华: 对三国志校勘问题的新思考[J], 上海, 中 华文史论丛, 2001. 3. [ 5] 张元济: 三国志校勘记[M ] . 北京, 商务印书馆, 1999. A Supplement for the Collation & Explanation of Sanguozhi( Ⅱ) Su Jie ( Institute of Ancient Books, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433) Abstract: Aiming at the textual comprehending of SANGUOZH I, this paper has the following four parts: 1) propose consultation to the Zhong Hua Shu Ju edition, which collated and punctuated by Chen- Naiqian; 2) reveal and verify some valuable views in Lu- Bi's SA NGUOZHIJIJIE and Zhang -Yuanji'sSANGUOZH IJIA OK A NJI;3 )givesomeadditionsandcorrectionstothe H ANYUDACIDIA N ( CHINESE DICT IONA RY ) ; 4) discuss some problems appeared in today annotation and translation edition of SANGUOZH I. Key Words: SA NGUOZH I; collation; explanation. ( 上接封三) A Brief Talk On The Three Dynasties Edition of “ Three Kingdoms Chronicles” Shu He- xin ( The Liberary of West Anhui Collage, liu'an Anhui 237012) Abstract: Since“ Three Kingdoms Chronicles” have experienced revising and reprinting for many times, The style and layout of its printed sheets are different. T herefore, people are liable to get confused in the cognition of its editions. After refering to material of various aspects, the author considers that there exists at least three kinds of “ T hree Kingdoms Chronicles” three dynasties edition. Key Words: T hree Kingdoms Chronicles; Quzhou edition of Song Dynasty; Revised edition of Yuan and Ming Dynasty; Mended edition in the period of Jiajing ·83·

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